Most IT professionals can tell you that even if they have a data recovery
plan in place, secure firewall systems and password protected databases stored
remotely, there is still a chance that a slight data breach can be committed.
The Hospice of North Idaho (HONI), a home for the elderly, failed to run a
routine security analysis and was charged by the Office of Civil Rights (OCR)
for allowing a small breach that released the private information of 441
patients at the facility.
According to Lexocology.com, the breach was small but the fine was $50,000.
Rick Kam, President and co-founder of ID experts, says 2013 will mark the year
of security breaches in the healthcare industry. A recent survey by the Ponemon
Institute says 94 percent of the Healthcare industry experienced data breaches
of varying levels in 2012. This alarming data is accounted for by the Ponemon
Institute because of the lack of resources and budget that exist in the IT
sectors of most of the healthcare industry. There are cost-efficient
solutions that can benefit industries that experience financial setbacks
every year, due to security breaches:
Server Management
Many daily operations in a hospital or clinicians office are managed by
Windows OS (operating systems). A VPS (virtual private server) is similar to a
cloud back up system, except on a VPS the IT manager has full configuration,
customization and administrative control, as if you are using a dedicated server
that is fully run by the IT department with support offered by the hosting
company. Whereas, a cloud hosting provider might not allow a user to customize
their control panel or even offer a customizable database. The IT department
needs to fully understand the level of security its Windows VPS servers are able to
offer and what it’s not able to do.
Create a BYOD Policy and Stick to It
Many companies create BYOD (bring your own device) policies, but very few are
able to enforce these policies with its employees, which is what brought on the
data breach for HONI. One of its employee laptops was stolen and the database
was hacked. The Ponemon Institute recommends health professionals have limited
access to company information through its devices, including those that connect
to public health information, and they are required to read and sign an
acceptable use policy prior to connecting to internal database.
Perform Random Auto Backups
David Houlding, a Healthcare IT professional at Intel says there are many
breaches that occur during server backups. Having a reliable virtual server you
can control and increasing the encryption of files as they are being backed up
in the server, can prevent these kinds of breaches as they happen.
Though Houlding says mobile devices are the largest cause for security
breaches in the healthcare industry, he does acknowledge, as does Kam, that
having a plan tested and put into practice is far more important than pointing
fingers and trying to assess which area is more to blame for security breaches
in the healthcare industry.




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